Peer Review : Analysis of Income and Feasibility of Rice- Cattle Integration System Farming Based on Enterprises Scale

Mukhlis, Mukhlis and Noer, Melinda and Nofialdi, Nofialdi and Mahdi, Mahdi (2019) Peer Review : Analysis of Income and Feasibility of Rice- Cattle Integration System Farming Based on Enterprises Scale. Institute of Advanced Scientific Research.

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Abstract

The research focus on the income and feasibility of rice-cattle integration system farming (RCIS). This research is based on by integrated agricultural development which seeks to optimize the use of natural resources, use of advanced technology that is cheap, simple and effective. RCIS is an agricultural system that integrates rice plants with cattle that have reciprocal relationships, rice plants provide straw and bran as cattle and cattle feed to produce feces as organic fertilizer for rice plants, so as to increase farmers' production, productivity and income. The study problems is not yet knowing how much RCIS farming income and how feasible the RCIS farming. The study objectives is to analyze the income of RCIS farming and analyze the feasibility of RCIS farming. The results showed that the income of small scale RCIS farming is IDR 17,632,028.26 with the cost of IDR 66,517,698.87; the income of medium scale RCIS farming is IDR 65,262,188.76 with the costs IDR 227,456,631.75 and the income of large scale RCIS farming is IDR 400,664,027.31 at a cost of Rp. 906,854,272.69. So that the greater the scale enterprises of the RCIS farming, the greater the RCIS farming income. The R/C ratio value of small scale RCIS farming is 1.26 with a profit rate of 26.01%, the R/C ratio value of medium scale RCIS farming is 1.29 with a profit rate of 28.96%; and the R/C ratio value of large scale RCIS farming is 1.44 with a profit rate of 44.18%. So that the greater the scale enterprises of the RCIS farming, the more feasible RCIS farming. The study conclusion is the greater the scale enterprises of the RCIS farming, the greater the RCIS income and the more feasible RCIS farming.

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