The Effect of Strawberry Extract Added (Fragaria chiloensis L) in Cholesterol Lowering of the Hypercholesterolemic Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus)

Fadri, Rince Alfia and Oenzi, Fadil and Sayuti, Kesuma (2012) The Effect of Strawberry Extract Added (Fragaria chiloensis L) in Cholesterol Lowering of the Hypercholesterolemic Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus). In: 2nd International Seminar on Food & Agricultural Sciences (ISFAS 2012). The Faculty of Science and Technology Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. ISBN 9786975878732

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Abstract

The search of hypolipidemic medicine especially come from nature is very actived to do because aside cheap and easy to be gotten also has small side-effect, so relatively safe if to be compared to the synthesis medicine, this is caused also has the phytochemical compounds. Several phytochemical compounds are met in strawberry including anthocyanin, ellagict acid, lycopene, katekin, kuaerferin and kaemferol which functions as antioxidant in the body so that it can be prevent the occurance of atherosclerosis. This research aims to provide information about the effect of strawberry juice as a functional food againts the change of lipid fraction in the case hypercholesterolemic. The research used is experimental to a draft pretest and posted randomized control design. This design is used to measure the effect of the treatment on the experimental group by way of comparing the group with control group. The reasearch is done four months in the laboratory of biomedic andalas university faculty of medicine. To see the effect of treatment , used murine albino male rattus norvegicus tested in UPDT . (health laboratory province west of sumatra ). Lipid fraction includes the total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol then analysed by the method of WI-M-KK 2-SB (Clinical Chemistry Autoanalyzer) using selectra e autoanalyzer in uptd .(health laboratory province west of sumatra ). To find out the effect of granting strawberry juice against lipid fraction includes total cholesterol, LDL and HDL blood serum of albino rats, one way anova test is carried out using spss for windows version 17 and and to distinguish inter the treatment done a test of DMRT on degrees of trust 95 % (p<0,05).

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